教师资格证考试备考：英语学科考题汇编（一）

http://ningxia.hteacher.net 2024-07-29 10:42 宁夏教师资格证 [您的教师考试网]

一、单项选择题

 

1.The police are offering a 60000 dollars _____ for information about the killers.

A. price B. award

C. reward D. prize

 

【答案】C。解析：考查词汇辨析。句意：警察对于提供杀人者信息的人悬赏 60000 美元作为回报。A 价格； B 奖励，奖品；C 回报、报酬；D 奖品，难能可贵的事物。故选 C。

 

2. ---Look wher you’re going! Anything wrong?

---Oh, I _____ about the accident I saw in the morning. I was terrified when two cars collided.

 

A. have thought

C. would think

 

 

B. was thinking

D. will be thinking

 

 

【答案】B。解析：考查时态。句意：—看你往哪儿走呢？出了什么事？—我在想早晨我看见的那起事故，当两辆车撞上的时候，我害怕极了。根据句意可知后者在叙述刚才自己正在做的事情，所以使用过去进行时，表示在过去的一段时间里作者正在做的事情。

 

故B 正确。

3.She had just finished her homework _____ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.

 

A. when B. while

C. after D. since

 

【答案】A。解析：考查时间状语从句。根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成，引导词的意思是：当……的时候，故选 A。

 

4.Could I speak to _____ is in charge of International Sales

please?

 

A. who B. what

C. whoever D. whatever

 

【答案】C。解析：考查主语从句。whoever 既作 speak to 的宾语，又作 is in charge of International Sales 的主语。“whoever”作代词表示“任何人”，“无论谁”。故选 C。

 

5. ---Mary, how did your Math test go?

---I had thought I _____, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my

class.

A. should have failed B. couldn’t have failed

C. might have failed D. shouldn’t have failed

 

【答案】C。解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：——玛丽，你数学考的怎么样？——我原以为考不过，但却考进了全班前十名。might have failed 可能失败，表推测，预期较弱。结合语境可知，在考试结果没出之前，Mary 对自己并没有信心，认为自己可能没考过，故选

 

C。

6.The factory was built in a secret place, around _____ high mountains.

A. which was B. it was

C. which were D. them were

 

【答案】C。解析：考查定语从句和倒装。句意：这个工程被建在一个隐秘的地方，在它的周围是高山。which 指代是 The factory，

引导非限制性定语从句，around 表示在……周围，构成介词加关系

 

代词的定语从句，定语从句中由于地点状语置于句首，全部倒装，故主语为 high mountains 复数形式，谓语动词用复数，故选 C。

7.Suppose everybody knows that John is an idiot, however, they will laugh at him through another way, for example, John is a big brain.

Which feature of the theory of Conversational Implicature does it embody?

 

A. Calculability B. Cancellability

C. Non-detachability D. Non-conventionality

 

【答案】C。解析：考查语言学。Non-detachability 不可分离性。本题中 big brain 替代了 idiot，同样表达的是头脑愚笨的意思。故选C。

 

8.Which of the following items is a focus of while-reading stage? A. focusing on pooling students’ existing knowledge about the

topic

B. focusing on getting the students familiarized with the culture and social background knowledge relevant to the reading text

 

C. focusing on process of understanding

 

D. focusing on producing language based on what they learned

 

【答案】C。解析：考查阅读教学。A、B 项属于阅读前（pre-reading），D 项属于阅读后（post-reading），只有 C 项属于阅读中（while-reading）。故选 C。

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